Sternberg's Theory of Intelligence
Sternberg's Theory of Intelligence
Sternberg gave another model (pattern) of information processing theory of intelligence in the year 1985.
As a cognitive psychologist, Sternberg claimed that intelligence can be understood as the ability to think critically.
He talked about the involvement of many elements in human intelligence, which are as follows -
- Code notation
- Estimate
- Arrangement
- Use
- Response
Keeping in mind the way a person processes information in performing a mental task, Sternberg created a triarchic theory of intelligence based on three subtheories.
Sternberg's Tri-System Theory
- Referential theory
- Empirical sub theory
- Component theory
- Megha Ghatak
- performance factor
- knowledge storage component
- analytical mind
- creative intelligence
- common sense
Educational utility of Sternberg's theory
The Sternberg theory suggests that educational programs in schools should be designed in such a way as to maximize the development of all three types of intelligence, not just analytical-academic skills or analytical intelligence.
A study by Sternberg and colleagues reported that a curriculum that incorporated practical and creative skills resulted in greater student mastery than a curriculum that emphasized only traditional analytical memory study skills. .
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